Showing posts with label social media optimization. Show all posts
Showing posts with label social media optimization. Show all posts

Friday, April 11, 2014

How to Promote Your Content With Social Media

#1: Feature It on Facebook

Facebook offers you three different ways to post your content: links posts, posts with images and video/rich media. Let’s dive into your options with the different post formats possible.
Facebook Link Posts
link post is when you want to share a link in your Facebook update. Did you know that you’re able edit the headline, link description and preview image on any link post?
Step 1: Choose the image. This is the first thing people are going to notice, so make sure it does at least one of the following: catches the eye, inspires curiosity, entertains the viewer, sparks emotion or sends a compelling message.
original preview image in a facebook link post
Facebook link post before uploading an image.
uploading new preview image in a facebook link post
Facebook link post after uploading an eye-catching preview image.
Step 2: Write the headline. There are a lot of formulas for successful headline writing out there.
editing the headline in a facebook link post
Edit the headline in Facebook link posts to appeal to your audience.
I recommend checking out Copyblogger’s How to Write Magnetic Headlines, but also use your gut and knowledge of your audience. Make references that tie your content into their other interests or play on a common scenario you know they experience; for example, “Here’s How Spock Would Handle Social Media Analysis.”
Step 3: Edit the description. The description under the headline is for all of those people who are on the fence about clicking on your link.
editing the description in a facebook link post
Edit the descriptions in your Facebook link posts.
You got their attention with the image, and the headline didn’t send them running, but they still want to know exactly what they’re getting into. Give a brief and honest description of your content and the key takeaway.
Facebook Image Posts
In addition to links, your Facebook post can begin with an image.
It’s no secret that images receive much more engagement on Facebook, but some people argue that links receive a higher organic reach. That’s true, but it only applies to the initial post before any engagement happens.
Often an image will start with a lower organic reach and then gain as it receives more engagement. The trick is to choose the right image and then present it with the right copy.
Still, some audiences engage just as much with the new link posts with larger image previews. The only way to know for sure is to test it on your own audience.
Before you get into the actual posting, I recommend creating a few images for your posts. Check out these great resources for creating images.
Dimensions for Facebook images are as follows:
Normal post image: 403 x 504 pixels
Highlighted post image: 843 x 403 pixels
Note: If you plan to run any paid promotions for your posts, you need to make sure that no more than 20% of the image includes text. Use Facebook’s text overlay tool to be certain.
facebook text overlay tool example
The Text Overlay Tool lets you see if your text covers more than 20% of your image.
Image posts are a bit simpler than link posts, because there are fewer variables. You have your image, your post copy and your link.
facebook link post with bitly feelings url
Bit.ly Feelings links let you share sentiment in a shortened url .
Recommend you use bit.ly feelings for your links because they’re both fun and traceable, but there are plenty of options out there.
Facebook Video/Rich Media Posts
Your third applicable option is to post a piece of rich media, like a video from YouTube or an audio clip from Soundcloud, instead of an image. This method might be useful if you included a strong piece of media within your content, or if you created something you think will convince people to click through to your content.
The biggest difference between these posts is that when they are clicked on, the media begins playing inside of Facebook. This is different from regular link posts because those take you to an outside page to view the content. And it’s different from an image post because those open Facebook’s image viewer when clicked on.
highlighted video post on facebook
Highlight your video post to showcase it in your Timeline.
For the most part, treat video/rich media posts like you would a link post, with a couple of exceptions. You need to include a link in your post text so people can make their way back to your content, and you’ll want to highlight video posts to get the maximum amount of Timeline real estate.
Ways to Promote Your Content on Facebook
Ok, let’s talk post copy. There are unlimited options, but I’m going to focus on some examples and rules that have been most successful for me.
Ask a question
When you ask a question, this doesn’t mean that you add a question mark to the headline of the article and call it good. While that works with some headlines, it’s a bad habit to get into. Think through some of the most powerful points in your content andfigure out the best way to phrase the question that you’re answering for your audience. Yes, it’s like Jeopardy.
Ask questions from the point of view of your reader:
  • What do my most successful social media posts have in common AND what can I do with that information?
  • How can I find out when my audience is online?
  • Which social network is producing the best results for my business?
  • What are the best analytics tools for Twitter?
  • How can I get actionable data from Facebook Insights?
  • What Pinterest metrics really matter?
  • How can I use my data to improve my social media strategy
Or you can direct questions to your audience:
  • Are you backing your social media strategy with solid numbers?
  • Did you know that Facebook Insights will tell you exactly when you should be posting?
  • Do you know who your most engaged Twitter followers are?
  • Are you reengaging your most influential Twitter connections?
  • What data are you using to perfect your Pinterest strategy?
Make it Personal 
People connected to youso if you let them know that this is something you worked hard on or really care about, you’re likely to get more engagement. The key is to not seem desperate or like you’re just speaking to the masses.
Here are some example templates you can use:
  • I worked really hard on this. I’d love some feedback from all of my social-savvy friends.
  • I covered a lot of ground on this post. See anything I missed?
  • This is my first post for (blog) and would love to see it do well. Please take a look when you have a second; share if you think I earned it.
  • I just wrote this article on social media, would love to get some feedback on my writing.
  • Here’s what I learned from almost a decade of looking at social media analytics every day; thought you all might find it interesting.
  • Here’s something for everyone who still has no idea what I do every day.
Use Literary Devices
These tools have been around for as long as we’ve been writing things down. Use them in your social media posts to bring about a sense of familiarity and the perception of authority behind your writing.
whole foods alliteration
Use alliteration to incite interest in your post.
There are plenty of devices to choose from and each one may apply differently to every piece of content you create. Here are some of my favorites:
  • Alliteration
  • Consonance
  • Euphemisms
  • Metaphors
  • Onomatopoeia
  • Puns
  • Rhymes
  • Similes
  • Suspense/cliffhangers
Make a Power Statement
Great content should include either compelling information or compelling opinions. Those two things can be used to instantly grab your followers’ attention on social media.
compelling personal facebook update
The text in this update promises compelling content.
Here are a few examples of what I call power statements that you can incorporate into almost any piece of content:
  • Most social media managers are missing out on actionable data. Are you one of them?
  • Social insights can tell you how to post, when to post and what you’re doing right.
  • The right data can make your social strategy infinitely more successful. Here’s how to find it.
Leverage the Brands and Influencers You Referenced
The first brand to engage with is the site that is publishing your content (if it’s not on your own site). In this scenario, you want to share the posts that they publish on their social profiles and @mention them in your update.
single grain facebook update
If your content is being published on another site, be sure to @mention that site in your Facebook update.
This is a good opportunity to use one of the personal status updates I mentioned above. Even if you’re sharing it on your company’s pages or profile, you can make it personal by saying something like we did in the post above.
The next thing to think about is which brands or influencers you referenced in your content. Each one merits a different post and a direct conversation via your social channels. If you recommended the brand directly or sourced their content, there are two different things you should do to maximize their engagement.
The first is to publish posts that reference their portion of your content and mention them directly. This would be something like:
  • Did you know that @TweetReach tells you who actually helped you reach more users?
  • Use @Buffer’s new business account to sort your posts by clicks or engagement type to figure out what’s working.
  • @Followerwonk tells you when your followers are online AND when they’re engaged.
personal facebook update that mentions article contributors with a tag
Remember to @mention any influencers mentioned in the content you link to.
The second is a direct post to the brand (or their social media manager) to let them know that you said something nice about them. Most brands will at least reply and most of them will share the article as well.
Post Frequency 
Remember, before looking at the different ways you can promote your content on Facebook, you need to be aware of your post frequency.
Posting too often from your Facebook page can lead to a massive decrease in organic reach. This is because Facebook is ranking you based on average engagement per post, and unless you’re getting record-breaking engagement on every post, you’ll probably see a decrease in engagement if you suddenly decide to increase your posting frequency.
Most pages find a good balance around 1-3 posts a day, but always consult your Insights before setting a regular publishing schedule. At a 1-3 frequency, I’dtest a schedule similar to this:
  • Week 1: 3-4 times
  • Week 2: 2-3 times
  • Week 3: 1 time
If you use your personal profile to promote your content, it really comes down to knowing your friends.
Chances are that many of your friends and family (heck, even some random acquaintances) are willing to support you, even when it comes to things they don’t understand. But don’t push your luck.
personal facebook update
If you post several times a day, you can share your content more often on Facebook.
If you usually post once a day, you probably shouldn’t share your piece of content more than twice over the span of a week. If you post to Facebook multiple times a day (like me) then you can try something like this:
  • Week 1: 4-5 times
  • Week 2: 2-3 times
  • Week 3: 1-2 times
Once you have your post frequency planned, you’ll be able to work on how you want to share your content on Facebook.

#2: Tweet It on Twitter

Twitter is, from a functionality perspective, a much simpler social network. Because of the nature and speed of Twitter, you should post much more frequently than on Facebook or Google+. This means that you have more opportunities to share your content without annoying anyone or coming off as desperate. Since most of the post copy tips from above apply to all social updates, we’ll go ahead and jump into types of tweets.
Tweets With Images
Did you know that tweets with image links get twice the engagement? Now you do, so there’s no reason not to be tweeting with images.
tweet with an image
Tweets with images get more engagement.
If you’re using Buffer, you can just right-click the images into your content and open them in Buffer from there.
buffer your image directly into a tweet by right clicking
Buffer lets you add an image to your tweet with a right click.
Otherwise, you can upload images with your posts in Twitter directly or from any third-party management app.
upload images to your tweet
Click the camera icon to upload an image to your tweet from inside Twitter or your Twitter app.
Not all of your tweets need to have images, but I’d say you should send out at least one tweet for every image you have for your content.
Make sure your copy is relevant to the image or provides content if the image doesn’t speak for itself.
Your image doesn’t have to be obviously related to your content. You can make a loose connection with your post copy or you can just use it to get people’s attention.
Using Hashtags
Tweets with hashtags also get twice as much engagement as those without. 
Use Hashtagify to find relevant and popular hashtags for any given subject.
buffer your image directly into a tweet by right clicking
Shoot for a two hashtag limit in your tweets.
Don’t use more than two for any given tweet and don’t hashtag something if it has nothing to do with your content. Hashtags are definitely worth mentioning from a promotions standpoint.
Retweets/Quoted Tweets
When your content starts getting shared, you’re going to see a lot of readers mentioning you directly while sharing your post.
power statement in a facebook update
Know when your content is being shared on Twitter.
At the very least, you should thank them. In some cases, it’s appropriate to retweet them too.
acknowledgment of a retweet of content
Acknowledge those who share your content.
Use your best judgment and make sure you have a couple of other tweets that aren’t related to your new post going up between shares. You don’t want your profile to look like a wall of shameless self-promotion.

#3: Grab Attention on Google+

As a platform, Google+ is essentially a hybrid of Facebook and Twitter so you can reference the types of posts and features from the Facebook section above and then add hashtags.
sharing a content link on google+
Remember to share your content on Google+.
From a sharing perspective, you need to consider a few different features that are unique to the network.
Circles
If you’ve been using the network to its full potential, you probably have developed several different circles.
When you share your content, you can decide which circles or users you want to share that post with. This lets you tailor the post to each different group you’ve developed.
For example, I might share something like this to a circle of social media professionals:
  • Here’s how I use Facebook Insights, TweetDeck, Buffer, TweetReach and more to sharpen my social strategy: Link
  • What are your favorite social analytics tools?
If I’m sharing with a group of personal connections or writers, I might go with something along these lines:
  • Here’s my first post for +Social Media Examiner on how you can use social insights to get better results. Would love to get your feedback!
Google+ does acknowledge the “@” symbol when mentioning a page or user, but they want you to use the “+” instead.
Communities
Google+ communities are where the party is on this network. The first thing you need to know is that you shouldn’t just drop in to share a link and then leave. Moderators usually watch pretty closely to make sure that you’re engaging with other users. So you need to put something into it if you want to get anything out of it.
The next thing to consider is that Google+ communities are divided into different discussions. Make sure you choose the appropriate discussion category. If multiple categories apply, choose the one with more active discussions.
google+ discussion category list
Choose the most appropriate discussion category to share your content.
The final thing to know about sharing in your communities is that your copy should be a bit longer and much more conversational. Posts that give more background and have a well–thought-out discussion planned do much better. I recommend starting with an explanation of what to expect from your content and then follow that up with a request for feedback on a specific topic.
encourage discussion on google+
Share an update that also encourages discussion in your Google+ community.
Here are a few more rules for Google+ communities:
  • Don’t post the same content more than once.
  • Respond to all comments and keep the conversation going.
  • Return the favor and engage with other users’ posts.
  • Make sure the community focus is relevant to your content. For example, just because I want business owners to see my content doesn’t mean that I should post in a business owner’s community. Wait to share with those communities until you have created something specifically relevant or useful to them.

#4: Lead in on LinkedIn

Any user can join up to 50 LinkedIn groups, and while the audiences may be smaller, they’re much more focused and usually more engaged. Look for relevant groups with active discussions and watch out for stale groups or non-moderated groups, as they tend to receive a lot of spam.
finding linkedin group rules
Click on the “i” when inside a LinkedIn group to check the group rules. Some groups do not allow you to share links to your content without context.
LinkedIn groups follow the same rules as Google+ communities so I’m not going to repeat that info. I will say that you should customize your headline and description to give your content context to that group specifically.

#5: Pin It on Pinterest

There’s a place for all of your images on Pinterest so don’t just pin them all to the same board and call it good.
You should be pinning in two different ways.
uploaded pin example
Over time, use the “Pin It” bookmarklet to upload all of the images in your post to the relevant board on Pinterest.
Pin from the website using the “Pin It” bookmarklet. Every image from your post should be pinned at some point. Upload the images you created as pins. Make sure that you give them solid descriptions and set the source to the original article.

Let’s Do the Math

Among your Facebook page, Facebook profile, Twitter account(s), Google+ profile, Google+ communities, LinkedIn groups and Pinterest profile, you have at least 7 places to post your content. You might have more if you join multiple communities or groups.
You now also have at least 32 different examples of post copy that you can use on all social platforms.
Facebook has 3 different post types (posts with links, image posts and video or rich media posts). Tweets can be shared with or without an image and Google+ offers the same post types as Facebook, so that’s 8 different formats to choose from.
  • 7 places to post
  • 32 different options for post copy
  • 8 different formats
That’s actually 1792 different ways to share your content! I’m definitely not saying that you need to share the same piece of content that many times, but I’m pointing out that you have that many options to choose from. Here’s a schedule to help you:
Your Content Promotion Schedule
Day 1
  • Share on Twitter with picture.
  • Retweet the site that published your content.
  • Share on your Facebook page with a link.
  • Share from the publisher’s page on your personal profile.
  • Post to your most relevant Google+ circle.
  • Post to the most relevant Google+ community.
  • Pin to Pinterest.
  • Share to LinkedIn.
  • Share with the three most relevant LinkedIn groups.
Day 2
  • Share the link on Twitter.
  • Retweet someone else who shared it.
  • Share in a different Google+ community.
  • Share in 1-3 more relevant LinkedIn groups.
  • Upload a unique pin on Pinterest.
Day 3
  • Share an image and link tweet.
  • Mention an influencer or reference directly on Twitter and let them know.
  • Post an image to your Google+ profile.
  • Share in a different Google+ community.
  • Pin another image from the post.
Day 4
  • Share an image post on your Facebook page.
  • Share the post from your Facebook page on your personal Facebook profile.
  • Mention an influencer in your tweet.
  • Retweet an influencer or reader with a comment.
  • Share in a Google+ community.
  • Share in (3-5) remaining relevant LinkedIn groups.
  • Upload custom image pins on Pinterest.
Day 5
  • Send out a tweet with an image.
  • Send out a regular tweet.
  • Mention remaining influencers on Twitter.
  • Mention influencers who are active on Google+.
  • Send a message to nonresponsive influencers’ Facebook page.
  • Share on LinkedIn as an update.
Day 6
  • Send out a tweet.
  • Share with other relevant Google+ circles.
  • Share with remaining relevant Google+ communities.
Day 7
  • Send out a tweet with an image.
  • Mention remaining influencers or brands on Twitter.
  • Post to LinkedIn profile.
  • Post to Google+ profile.
  • Send an email to anyone you know who would be interested and who hasn’t already engaged via social.
Social media is a powerful tool for content distribution, but the truth is that most of us aren’t taking advantage of its full power. Each social network has unique features, options and user behaviors that affect how content is published.

Wednesday, August 21, 2013

The Social Media Optimization (SMO) of SEO: 7 Key Steps

Social media optimization (SMO) was originally designed to drive traffic from social media sites such as bookmarking sites and social networks. However, SMO is now significantly more important and not simply because social networking has grown but because SMO also improves SEO performance. Good SMO will drive traffic from both direct social site referrals and from search engines.
The Origin of SMO
Social media optimization (SMO) was first used in 2006 by Rohit Bhargava in his article the 5 rules of social media optimization. At this time the core focus was driving traffic to websites from social sites. 
This remains the core purpose of SMO as outlined in Wikipedia "SMO is similar to search engine optimization in that the goal is to generate traffic and awareness for a website. In general, social media optimization refers to optimizing a website and its content in terms of sharing across social media and networking sites."
The SEO Shift
In Rohit's initial article the focus of SMO was on linkability, portable content and easy bookmarking. This has changed over the years as social networks have changed and also as search engines have looked to social signals to help rank content. Wikipedia says "social media optimization is becoming increasingly important for search engine optimization, as search engines are increasingly utilizing the recommendations of users of social networks such as Facebook, Twitter, and Google+ to rank pages in the search engine result pages."
Arguably traditional SEO focused on the technical structure of websites rather than the user experience or even the quality of content itself. SMO is very concerned with the quality of the content, the authority of the author and the user experience of interacting with the content and the author. These aspects of SMO can help improve SEO performance as search engines increasingly look for social signals to aid the ranking of pages. 
This was highlighted very clearly by Joshua Berg and Mark Traphagen in a recent Google+ hangout on SMO and SEO. Joshua and Mark are two of the most knowledgeable people in this area and both commented on the growing importance of the social web to search engines.  Joshua Berg commented that “social signals provide a much better way of filtering out the noise and improving the quality of search results”  and Mark Traphagen agreed that “as the social web emerges it provides a better set of signals about what is valuable on the web.”
This was reinforced in a post last week by Dustin Stout. He concludes "social proof is now being factored into search engine rankings. There are various studies that have been done on this, but all of them agree that the more social shares a website or blog post has, the better it is likely to rank."
Social signals may not as simple as the number of shares or the size of a person's network. For example, the network size may be less important than who is in the network and who interacts with a user's content. Social networks provide vast volumes of data which can be analysed to identify patterns and collective preferences. Machine learning, the construction of systems that can learn from data, is increasingly being applied to this data to develop new insights so search engines are likely to use something more complex than just the number of shares.
Word of Warning: Excessive Link Dropping Is Not SMO 
You might be tempted to think that one way to SMO your content is to join every LinkedIn Group, Google Plus community, etc., and to share links to your content seeking shares or comments. You would be wrong, very wrong.
This behavior is not only frustrating for other users but counter productive. Firstly real users are likely to unfollow you or hide your posts on Google Plus or even report your content as spam. The situation is even worse with machine learning. If there is no interaction with your posts and links, such as sharing, commenting or liking, then this would indicate to any machine trying to learn from the data that your content is not valuable. Thus the more you post the more your content may be seen as not valued or authoritative. 
You would be far better focusing in specific communities and really engaging with a relevant audience and authoritative experts. 
7 Steps To improve Your SMO
Joshua Berg is one of the leading advocates of SMO. He has promoted a seven step model REALSMO, which is:
  • Reputation - build your reputation as a reliable qualified source
  • Engagement - encourage more engagement, sharing & reciprocate
  • Authority - become a notable authority in your field of expertise
  • Leadership - harness originality & creativity, be a Thought Leader
  • Social - be social, find and engage sociable experts in your field
  • Media - know your social media platforms to maximize influence
  • Optimization - improve technical aspects to increase optimization
These seven steps provide a good benchmark against which you can assess and plan your current SMO activity. 
If I may be allowed to stand on the shoulders of a giant I would add my thoughts to each of these seven steps as follows: 
1. Reputation 
Your reputation in my view starts with ensuring you are either an expert or you act as an expert curator. This means undertaking thorough research and producing original content or curating quality content. This will make you a respected and qualified source.
Your reputation is also about how you engage and support people. Your reputation will be enhanced if you openly share your content and expertise including content that is not your own, engage with others through discussions and commenting, and if you are friendly and helpful to people. 
I think fundamentally your reputation is enhanced by simply being helpful to people. 
2. Engagement 
You need to actively engage with your audience. This can include commenting, mentions, shares, likes, and plus ones. No one is as smart as everyone so share other peoples' content and provide a good user experience by providing feedback and comments.
You need to target the networks with which to interact and make it easy for people to interact. It may be that people will interact with content on your site but you may find a far greater number of people willing to interact in their existing communities such as Google+ communities and LinkedIn groups. You can combine these by using say Google+ comments on your blog. Asking users to create accounts on your site will discourage users from commenting so use existing social logins such as LinkedIn or tools such as Disqus.
You can also encourage people to engage with a call to action, for example if you find this article helpful please share it. If you think I have missed anything please add your comments below. 
3. Authority 
There are many aspects to authority. Search engines are interested in ascertaining what individuals and brands are seen as authoritative and trusted by real people on the Internet. The most obvious example of a move in this direction is Google AuthorshipSetting up Google Authorship can help establish you as an expert and show your profile prominently in search results. For example. I have spent many years researching the elearning market and writing a monthly market update. Thus when you search for 'elearning market' you will hopefully see my result (image below) with my picture and a link to my profile.  
google authorship example
You can also enhance your authority and the value of content through social proof. In essence the more your content is shared through plus ones, retweets, bookmarks or likes the more it indicates the value and usefulness of your content. It may also encourage others to read your content. For example, my recent post on Google+ and SEO received over 2,500 plus ones and a thousand retweets. Hopefully this means a fair number of people found the article helpful and shareworthy. I am sure it also helps the SEO, as if you search for "google+ SEO" the article was at the time of writing appearing high on page one of the results page.
SMO best practices 
4. Leadership 
To me leadership is about high quality research, thinking and original content production. 
A leader will research everything they can about their areas and share thoughtful insights which will add value to your audience. Poor quality content will be perceived as such and as a consequence will not be shared.
As a leader you can also create value for your audience through content curation. This means adding value to content by providing a summary, adding context or a perspective to the content you are sharing. 
5. Social 
You also need to build high quality networks, quality potentially matters more than quantity. Seek out the experts in your field, read what they say, engage them in debate and share your ideas. 
6. Media platforms
It is important you focus on the right platforms and communities
Where does your audience hang out? Find and focus on the platforms, communities and groups where your audience hangs out.
Some platforms are far more effective in improving the SEO benefits of SMO than others. In my view the most effective platform is Google Plus 
This was reinforced in recent days by the post I mentioned from Dustin Stout on social signals and Google+. His research led him to conclude that Google is counting all activity from all Google+ posts back to the original blog post. Thus in Dustin's view "Google is trying really hard to give your shared links all the social credit they deserve."
7. Optimization 
I have included below some of my thoughts on the practical and technical aspects of optimizing your SMO below.
Share buttons - make it easy to share for users by adding share buttons to your content. You should also show the numbers of shares to demonstrate social proof.
Social Icons - group and display your social icons in a prominent place on your site.
Subscription options - group together subscription options such as email, RSS, and newsletters.
Shareable content -  some content is more readily shareable such as infographics or 5 top tips articles. I think this is partly because it is short and scannable. However, I hope and believe longer but well written content will also be shared.
Social login - use social login options to make it easy for users to comment.
Rich snippets - social networks pull in rich snippets, data designed to summarise the content of a page. These are very useful for users. The different social networks pull in this data in different  ways. Facebook uses OpenGraph, Twitter uses Twitter Cards and Google Plus will take values from OpenGraph, you just need to set up your authorship profile for your rel="author" tag to work correctly.  If you use WordPress you can use the Yoast plugin to manage and optimise these rich snippets 
Title tags - Optimize your title tags for sharing, especially on Twitter where there is a character limit and include your name.
Images - they really do say more than a thousand words. Include images that add value and include an image that can be used as a thumbnail for your content.